Payday loans in Washington

Payday loans are legal in Washington. A licensed lender may lend up to $700 or 30% of gross monthly income, whichever is less and charge no more than 15% for the first $500, 10% on the portion over $500. Every figure on this page was checked against Washington law on November 10, 2026.

Updated by the Northlight editorial team, with 4 cited sources

Status
Legal
Maximum loan
$700
APR, 14-day loan
391%

Washington payday loan rules at a glance

Legal status
Legal
Maximum loan
$700 (or 30% of gross monthly income, whichever is less)
Loan term
(7-45 days)
Maximum fee
15% for the first $500, 10% on the portion over $500
APR on a 14-day $100 loan
391%
Loans at one time
Cannot exceed $700 from one lender, nor can one lendee have more than 8 checks in 12 months.
Rollovers
No.

Checked against Washington law on November 10, 2026.

What a $300 payday loan costs in Washington

You borrow
$300.00
Fee
$45.00
You repay in 14 days
$345.00
That is an APR of391%

Based on Washington's maximum fee, repaid in one payment. Your lender's price may differ.

The short version

  • Payday loans are legal in Washington and lenders must hold a state license.
  • The most you can borrow on one loan is $700.
  • The legal maximum on a $100, 14-day loan is $15, which is 391% APR.
  • Washington State Department of Financial Institutions handles licensing questions and complaints.
On this page
  1. Are payday loans legal in Washington?
  2. Loan limits in Washington
  3. What a payday loan costs in Washington
  4. Before you deal with an online lender
  5. If you cannot repay a loan in Washington
  6. Lower-cost options in Washington
  7. Common questions

Payday loans are legal in Washington. A licensed lender may lend up to $700 or 30% of gross monthly income, whichever is less and charge no more than 15% for the first $500, 10% on the portion over $500.

The governing law is Wash. Rev. Code Ann. 31.45.010 et seq… Washington State Department of Financial Institutions licenses lenders and takes complaints.

Loan limits in Washington

  • Loan size: up to $700 (or 30% of gross monthly income, whichever is less)
  • Loan term: 7-45 days
  • Loans at one time: Cannot exceed $700 from one lender, nor can one lendee have more than 8 checks in 12 months.
  • Rollovers: No.

What a payday loan costs in Washington

State law sets the price rule: 15% for the first $500, 10% on the portion over $500.

On a $100 loan repaid after 14 days, the most a lender may charge is $15. You would repay $115, an APR of 391%. For comparison, most credit cards charge between 20% and 30% APR.

Before you deal with an online lender

  1. Look the company up with Washington State Department of Financial Institutions. No license, no loan.
  2. Never pay a fee up front to get a loan. That is the mark of an advance-fee scam.
  3. Read the agreement for the finance charge, the APR and the due date before you give out bank details.

If you cannot repay a loan in Washington

Contact the lender before the due date and ask for a payment plan in writing. On criminal threats: Not allowed. If a lender or collector breaks the rules, file a complaint with Washington State Department of Financial Institutions and with the CFPB. Our guide to what happens if you don’t pay covers each step.

Lower-cost options in Washington

  • Credit union payday alternative loans (PALs): $200 to $2,000 at no more than 28% APR.
  • A payment plan with the landlord, utility or hospital you owe often costs nothing.
  • Local assistance: dial 211 for rent, utility and food programs near you.

See all payday loan alternatives or work out a loan’s price with the cost calculator.

Free help in Washington

Common questions

Are payday loans legal in Washington?

Yes. Payday loans are legal in Washington under Wash. Rev. Code Ann. 31.45.010 et seq., and lenders need a state license.

How much can I borrow with a payday loan in Washington?

Up to $700 (or 30% of gross monthly income, whichever is less) on a single loan.

What does a payday loan cost in Washington?

At the legal maximum, a $100 loan for 14 days costs $15. That equals an APR of 391%. A lender may charge less, so compare before you sign.

Can I roll over a payday loan in Washington?

State rule on rollovers: No. A rollover adds a new fee without reducing what you owe.

Can I be arrested for not repaying a payday loan in Washington?

No. Not allowed. A lender can still sue you in civil court, so never ignore a court summons.

Where do I complain about a lender in Washington?

Contact Washington State Department of Financial Institutions. You can also file a complaint with the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.

Does Northlight lend money?

No. Northlight is an information site. We explain the rules and the costs; we do not make loans or credit decisions.

Sources

  1. NCSL: Payday Lending State Statutes
  2. Consumer Federation of America: Washington payday loan rules (archived)
  3. Washington State Department of Financial Institutions
  4. CFPB: What are the costs and fees for a payday loan?